Effect of Physical Activity Level on Pain, Functionality and Quality of Life in Migraine Patients

ISSN : 1300-0012 E-ISSN 2458-9446

Home | Contact | TR

Volume: 35 Issue: 2 Year: 2023

Current Issue Archive Popular Article Ahead of Print Submit Your Article

CLOCKSS system has permission to ingest, preserve, and serve this Archival Unit

Effect of Physical Activity Level on Pain, Functionality and Quality of Life in Migraine Patients [A�r�]

A�r�. Ahead of Print: AGRI-26504 | DOI: 10.14744/agri.2022.26504

Effect of Physical Activity Level on Pain, Functionality and Quality of Life in Migraine Patients

Gamze Sagli Diren¹, P�nar Kaya Ciddi³, Gizem Ergezen³, Mustafa Sahin²
¹Department of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey
²Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Istanbul Medipol University, Faculty of Medicine,Istanbul,Turkey
³Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Objectives: This study aimed to determine the physical activity (PA) level of individuals with migraine and to examine its effects on pain intensity (PI), disability and quality of life (QoL).
Material and Methods: Individuals diagnosed with migraine between the age of 18 to 55 were included in the study. PA levels assessed by International PA Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-SF), PI with McGill Melzack Pain Questionnaire, disability with Migraine Disability Assessment Scale (MIDAS) and QoL with World Health Organization QoL Scale Short Form (WHOQOL-BREF).
Results: A total of 88 individuals, a mean age of 34.11�10.51 years were included in the study; 53.41% were low active (LA), 30.68% were moderate active (MA), 15.91% were high active (HA). Physical health of LAs (p=0.047) was lower than MAs. General (p<0.001), physical (p<0.001), psychological (p=0.003) health scores were lower than HAs. LAs had higher disability (p=0.042) and PI (p=0.001) than HAs. There was a weak negative correlation between PA and PI (p=0.001) and disability (p=0.005), and weak positive correlation between PA levels and social (p=0.007) and environmental (p=0.013) scores, and moderate positive correlations with physical (p=0.000), general (p=0.000) and psychological (p=0.000) scores.
Conclusion: It was observed that as PA level increased, PI decreased, functionality and QoL increased in patients with migraine. Ensuring exercise continuity seems to be effective for improving the negative effects of migraine.

Keywords: Disability, Migraine, Pain, Physical Activity, Quality of Life

Migrenli Hastalarda Fiziksel Aktivite Seviyesinin A�r�, Fonksiyonellik ve Ya�am Kalitesine Etkisi

Gamze Sagli Diren¹, P�nar Kaya Ciddi³, Gizem Ergezen³, Mustafa Sahin²
¹Istanbul Medipol �niversitesi Sa�l�k Bilimleri Enstit�s�, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Ana Bilim Dal�, Istanbul
²�stanbul Medipol �niversitesi, T�p Fak�ltesi, Ortopedi ve Travmatoloji Ana Bilim Dal�, �stanbul
³�stanbul Medipol �niversitesi, Sa�l�k Bilimleri Fak�ltesi, Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon B�l�m�, �stanbul

Ama�: Bu �al��mada migrenli bireylerin fiziksel aktivite (PA) d�zeylerinin belirlenmesi ve a�r� �iddeti (PI), engellilik seviyesi ve ya�am kalitesi (QoL) �zerindeki etkilerinin incelenmesi ama�lanm��t�r.
Gere� ve Y�ntem: �al��maya 18-55 ya� aras� migren tan�s� alm�� bireyler dahil edildi. Uluslararas� PA Anketi K�sa Formu (IPAQ-SF), McGill Melzack A�r� Anketi ile PI, Migren �z�rl�l�k De�erlendirme �l�e�i (MIDAS) ile engellilik ve D�nya Sa�l�k �rg�t� QoL Skalas� K�sa Formu (WHOQOL-BREF) ile QoL de�erlendirildi.
Bulgular: �al��maya ya� ortalamas� 34.11�10.51 y�l olan toplam 88 ki�i dahil edildi; %53.41'i d��k aktif (LA), %30.68'i orta aktif (MA), %15.91'i y�ksek aktif (HA) idi. LA'lerin fiziksel sa�l�� (p=0.047) MA'lardan daha d��kt�. Genel (p<0.001), fiziksel (p<0.001), psikolojik (p=0.003) sa�l�k puanlar� HA'lardan daha d��kt�. LA'ler HA'lardan daha y�ksek engellili�e (p=0.042) ve PI'ye (p=0.001) sahipti. PA ile PI (p=0,001) ve engellilik (p=0,005) aras�nda zay�f negatif korelasyon, PA d�zeyleri ile sosyal (p=0,007) ve �evresel (p=0,013) sa�l�k puanlar� aras�nda zay�f pozitif korelasyon ve fiziksel (p=0.000), genel (p=0.000) ve psikolojik (p=0.000) puanlar�yla orta d�zeyde pozitif korelasyon vard�.
Sonu�: Migrenli hastalarda PA d�zeyi artt�k�a PI'nin azald��, fonksiyonellik ve ya�am kalitesinin artt�� g�zlendi. Egzersiz devaml�l��n�n sa�lanmas� migrenin olumsuz etkilerini iyile�tirmede etkili g�r�nmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: A�r�, Engellilik, Fiziksel Aktivite, Migren, Ya�am Kalitesi

Corresponding Author: Gizem Ergezen, T�rkiye

TOOLS